Building a Skincare Routine: Start Simple, Stay Consistent
The most effective skincare routine is one you actually stick to. A three-step process done every day outperforms a ten-step regimen done sporadically.
The core routine has three steps: cleanse, moisturise, protect. In the morning, wash your face with a gentle cleanser to remove overnight oil, apply a moisturiser suited to your skin type, and finish with a broad-spectrum SPF of at least 30. Sun damage is the single biggest cause of premature skin ageing, and daily sunscreen is the most impactful thing you can do for long-term skin health โ regardless of the weather or season.
Evening Routine
In the evening, cleanse again to remove sunscreen, pollution, and the day's build-up. If you wear makeup, a double cleanse works well โ an oil-based cleanser or micellar water first to dissolve makeup, followed by your regular cleanser. After cleansing, apply any treatment products (serums, retinol, or targeted treatments) while the skin is still slightly damp, then seal everything in with a moisturiser.
Understanding Your Skin Type
Oily skin benefits from lightweight, gel-based moisturisers and non-comedogenic products that will not clog pores. Dry skin needs richer creams with ingredients like ceramides and hyaluronic acid that strengthen the moisture barrier. Combination skin โ oily in the T-zone, dry on the cheeks โ may need different products in different areas, or a balanced moisturiser that addresses both concerns. Sensitive skin responds best to fragrance-free, minimal-ingredient formulations that reduce the chance of irritation.
